The World Daily
23 species to be declared extinct by US

Photo: TWD

 

By Patryk Krych | The World Daily | SEPTEMBER 30th 2021 

 

The United States government is declaring the extinction of 23 species, including birds, fish and others among them – a rare move on the part of any wildlife officials, who have simply given up on the search for any remaining members of these species.

Among the 23 species being declared officially extinct is the ivory-billed woodpecker, and the flat pigtoe – a freshwater mussel once found in the South-Eastern US which had only been identified a small number of times in the wild prior to its declared disappearance. Their numbers were already declining by the time they had even been named.

According to government scientists, too much in the way of resources and efforts have been spent in trying to find these 23 species – resources and efforts that could be better used in the preservation and protection of species that are under threat of extinction and still have a solid chance of rebounding from their low numbers.

“When I see one of those really rare ones, it’s always in the back of my mind that I might be the last one to see this animal again,” said a US Fish and Wildlife Service biologist in Tennessee who specialises in freshwater mussels, Anthony Andy Ford.

The Ivory-billed woodpecker was perhaps the most well known of the species being declared extinct. There have been very sparse sightings reported of the bird throughout the past decade, all of which have sparked mass frenzies and searches across the Eastern United States.

“A bird this iconic, and this representative of the major old-growth forests of the southeast, keeping it on the list of endangered species keeps attention on it, keeps states thinking about managing habitat on the off chance it still exists,” said John Fitzpatrick, a bird biologist from Cornell University in New York who believes that the declaration of the ivory-billed woodpecker as extinct is too premature.

There have been no confirmed sightings of the woodpecker species since 1944, thus leading many to believe that there is no real evidence of its continued existence today – and thus that the resources put towards finding it would be better used elsewhere.

The reasons for most of the extinctions are varied and different, but the majority of them come down to human intervention. Issues such as logging, destruction of habitats, water pollution, hunting and the introduction of invasive species into the environments are the prime reasons for much of the species’ gradual declines. 

 

The announcement of the extinction has kicked off the three-month period of discussion before the status change to the species numbers becomes properly official. At least 902 species worldwide have been documented as ‘extinct’ over the years, with the actual number thought to be much tragically higher due to unreported species who may have inadvertently suffered due to humanity’s quick development.

Scientists fear that the world may now also be going through an “extinction crisis” of sorts, in which wildlife and plants are disappearing at 1000 times the average historical rate. Though scientists admit that at least one of the 23 declared extinct species may turn up yet again in future, it’s becoming less and less likely as the years go by.

“Suddenly the (conservation) money is no longer there, and then suddenly you do drive it to extinction because you stop investing in it,” said Craig Hilton-Taylor from the International Union for Conservation of Nature, who believes that the consequences of an early extinction announcement could prove potentially disastrous in the wrong circumstances. 

 

By Patryk Krych | © The World Daily 2021 

Source: Al Jazeera, Sky News,