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Plans for oil drilling put forward in Alaskan wildlife refuge

Caribou form large herds on the coastal plains north of the Brooks Range in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska.

 

Plans for oil drilling put forward in Alaskan wildlife refuge

 

By Patryk Krych | The World Daily | AUGUST 18th 2020

 

The Trump administration are responsible for setting in motion a plan that involves setting up oil drilling plants in Alaska’s Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR). A cause they say could lead to better economic stability, however also hurting the environment.

This move and its finalisation of the plans announced on Monday is thought to have been made in preparation for a potential change in the leadership in the United States, set to take place with the upcoming elections. In this way, the plans are setting track to issue decades long leases on the Alaskan territories.

Only one test had been made thus far in the ANWR, to see whether or not fossil fuels could be extracted from its ground. Secretary David Bernhardt said on a conference call with reporters that despite this lack of proper test results and seismic information, many oil drilling companies bid on territories prior, regardless. If the sale is held by the end of the year, which Bernhardt says it may be, it will be too late for any Democratic administrations to stop the oil drilling plans in ANWR.

The opening of ANWR to drilling companies is an act that would create more jobs, as well as help to support the state’s economy, during this time of economical difficulty, according to the Alaskan Governor Michael Dunleavy.

A large majority of Democrats, however, have criticized the move on the Trump administration’s part, stating the fact that this is a hugely terrible push against the environment of the region. Especially given the ANWR’s status as a wildlife refuge. This decision could lead to severe consequences for both the local wildlife and the natives of the land.

Bernhardt went on to state that if oil is truly found in the region, drilling could begin anywhere within the next 8 years, and likely carry on for the next 50. More than enough time to cause significant damage to the region’s ecosystems through industrialisation. When the idea of possible lawsuits was put to question, Bernhardt said that he was “very comfortable with the lines that we drew in this case.”

The region’s been off limits to drilling and major disturbance for decades now, having become a home to many unique species, such as polar bears. Porcupine caribou are also frequent in the region. The area spans over 19 million acres, and is particularly important to polar bears due to their recent migration patterns, instigated by the global heating that’s brought ruin to their natural hunting grounds further North.

“The fight to protect the calving grounds of the Porcupine caribou is not over,” the Gwich’in Steering Committee, which is known to act as a representative to the local Alaskan tribes that depend on the ANWR’s caribou presence for subsistence, tweeted in response to the news.

Over the course of the last three or so decades, there’s been a severe dwindling of oil production in the state of Alaska. This is primarily a cause of the environmental protection schemes rightfully put in place to support the rich wildlife. According to the US Energy Department figures, at the current moment, it’s known that the state produces somewhere around 500,000 barrels of crude oil on average per day. This is only a quarter of the 2 million it had once produced per day back in 1988, the figures reveal.

At the rate of the current presidential polls for the elections, set to take place in early November, it’s revealed that Trump is currently behind his Democratic rival Joe Biden in terms of favour. Matt Hill, the spokesman for Biden, said in a statement that were he to be elected, Biden would set in motion a plan to ensure permanent protection to the ANWR. This is only possible, however, if the region isn’t sold before 2021, when Biden’s own administration will have the power to secure its environmental safety.

 

By Patryk Krych | © The World Daily 2020